Aprendemos a definir objetos (su uso y su manejo) lugares (ubicación y utilidad) y personas (identidad y relaciones)
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RESUMIENDO:
Who Este pronombre se usa únicamente para referirse a personas.
• The woman who works at my office is very efficient.
• Mark’s brother, who is 18, has just started University.
Which Al contrario que who, solo sirve para cosas y animales.
• The book which I read last week is very interesting.
• The cat, which is very friendly, is called Tom.
That Este es el pronombre comodín: vale tanto para personas como para cosas, así que puedes usarlo para sustituir tanto who como which.
• The woman that works at my office is very efficient.
• The book that I read last week is very interesting.
Whose que no debemos confundir con who ya que ejerce la función de posesivo.
Para identificarlo mejor, piensa que en Español se traduciría como cuyo, cuya, cuyos o cuyas:
• Yesterday I met the girl whose sister is a supermodel.
• I knew the guy whose bike you bought.
Where es un pronombre que se usa para referirse a lugares:
- This is the school where I studied.
- That is the hospital where Mary works.
- 2020 was the year when the pandemic locked us down.
- March is when classes start in Argentina.
Veamos algunos ejercicios:
Fill in the gaps. Completa las oraciones con WHO-THAT-WHOSE-WHOM-WHICH- WHEN- WHERE
1- The man ___________ is wearing a blue shirt is one of my closest friends.
2- The computer ____________ I had at work was very old.
3- The couple ______________ house burnt down on Saturday are my
neighbours.
4- The dog _______________ jumped over my fence was probably lost.
5- The car ______________ is parked in front of the shop is red.
6- 1990 was the year _________________I got married.
7- Córdoba is the province______________my mother was born.
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